Stone Town Budget Travel: Africa Natural Safari
AFRICA NATURAL SAFARI (The best tour company in Tanzania)
Specialized in:
Wildlife safaris, Cultural tourism , Beach holidays and
Mountain climbing
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Stone Town
Budget Travel
Discover
the rich history of exotic Zanzibar as you explore the winding alleys of
ancient Stone Town.
About
Stone Town
Stone Town is the charming
capital city of Zanzibar Island, the main island of the semi-autonomous Zanzibar Archipelago lying off the coast of Tanzania.
As the historical and cultural heart of Zanzibar, Stone Town
has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Stone Town plays an important historical and artistic role
in East Africa. Zanzibar is quite different from mainland Tanzania, because of
its blend of eastern, African and western influences. Even now the
population of Zanzibar Islands is largely Sunni Muslim, reflecting strong
Arabic influences in the local culture, architecture and the design of Stone
Town.
Stone Town
Location
The Zanzibar
Archipelago consists of Zanzibar Island (locally known as Unguja), Pemba
Island, and numerous smaller islands.
Stone Town is centrally located on the main Zanzibar Island, which is about 90km long and 30km
wide. Situated more or less in the center of the west coast of Zanzibar Island, Stone Town lies on the small
headland of a peninsula along the Zanzibar Channel.
Stone Town is actually the old section of the larger
Zanzibar City, referred to as the "New City", which stretches into
the interior of Zanzibar Island.
Stone Town
Attractions
As the ancient Capital of Zanzibar
Island, Stone Town's narrow streets house numerous historical
buildings and places of interest.
Stone Town
Attractions include:
•
Livingstone's House
•
Peace Memorial Museum
•
Old Dispensary (Stone Town Cultural Centre)
•
The Palace Museum (Former Sultan's Palace)
•
The House of Wonders, the Arab Fort & The Old Fort
•
Forodhani Gardens & other gardens
•
Anglican Cathedral & Catholic Cathedrals
•
Shakti Temple
•
Meat, Fish and Fruit Markets
•
Aga Khan and Malindi Mosques
•
Maruhubi Palace Ruins
•
Prison Island (Changuu Private Island)
•
Hamamni Persian Baths
•
Kilele Square
The best way to experience the vibrant local cultures and
old buildings (sometimes crumbling) is to explore the winding alleys on foot.
When to go
to Stone Town
Zanzibar Island experiences ideal weather for beach holidays
almost all year round, boasting an average of around 8 hours of sunshine a day!
Summers (peaking in December) are hot with cooling sea
breezes, especially along the northern and eastern coastlines.
The Zanzibar Islands lie near
the equator, resulting in a warm tropical and humid climate.
The rainy season, called the 'long rains', is from March to
May and sees frequent afternoon downpours, which can be quite heavy. This wet
and humid season is probably the least popular time to visit Zanzibar, it only
rains for a short time in the afternoon however, so conditions are still
pleasant enough for travel.
The dry season is from June to October, when clear skies and
sunshine are the norm. This is the best time to visit Zanzibar for beach
holidays.
There is another rainy season, called the 'short rains',
which lasts from November to December. As the name suggests this rainy period
experiences less frequent and lighter rainfall than the long rainy season.
Outside of the rainy season the average temperature is
around 28°C (82,4°F), although temperatures do vary depending on the location
and altitude of where you stay.
History of
Zanzibar's Stone Town
Stone Town's unique blend of Arabic and African cultural influences originate
from the 19th century, when Zanzibar Island
served as a major centre for the trade of spices and slaves. During this period
Zanzibar, also known as the 'Spice Island', was the most important trading hub
along the east coast of Africa.
Stone Town is named after the old houses built of local
stone in the 1800's, by Arabic traders and slaves.
As the main port city
of Zanzibar, Stone Town, was also used as a base for missionaries and
explorers on their way into the interior of Africa, as well as the slave
traders. Several of the great European explorers, such as David Livingstone and
Richard Burton planned their trips into Africa from Stone Town.
In 1873 slave trading was abolished in an agreement between
the British and Omani Sultans ruling Zanzibar Islands.
In 1963 Zanzibar gained independence from Britain and in
1964 Zanzibar and Tanganyika joined to form Tanzania,
with Zanzibar becoming semi-autonomous.
In 2000 Stone Town
was declared a UNESCO World Heritage
Site due to the old architecture revealing the diverse cultural
heritage of Zanzibar, where Swahili, Moorish, Arabic, Persian, Indian and
European influences come together.
View
all trips to Stone Town
Google Map
of Stone Town
Use the Google map to explore Stone Town. Feel free to Print the Street Map when you're ready.
For
more information visit www.africanaturaltours.com
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